Image © John Serbey
A
six-pack is the ultimate sign of fitness and strength - both physically
and mentally - because without patience, hard work and sheer
determination, your chances of achieving solid washboard abs are akin to
winning the lottery.
You must adhere to a strict low fat diet and
do plenty of exercise, for no matter how many crunches you do, your
six-pack will not becoming apparent until the layer of fat covering them
is gone. So, with that in mind, here are 10 things you must do to make
your six-pack dream a reality.
Eat small regular meals throughout the day"For those aspiring for a chiselled mid-section, reducing body fat is vital," says Simon Jurkiw, a nutritionist from
Maximuscle,
one of Europe's largest sports nutrition brands. "Everyone has
abdominal muscles, however, most can't see them due to the layer of fat
covering them.
"Small balanced meals help to regulate blood sugar
levels which, in turn, minimises unnecessary insulin release, which will
result in fewer food cravings and less fat storage."
Perform cardiovascular exercise
Image © John Serbey
"While
cardiovascular exercise is not specifically a pre-requisite for a six
pack, for most, cardiovascular exercise is required to manipulate
calorie levels, which helps to burn the unwanted fat from around the
abs," says Jurkiw.
"The role of cardiovascular exercise in
obtaining a perfect six pack is simply to increase energy expenditure,"
he says. "Forty-five minutes on the cross trainer will not only burn off
calories, but will continue to increase the metabolism for a prolonged
period after."
Don't overdo it"The abs will
be working whether you do hundreds of reps or just perform one or two,"
says Tony Lyons, head personal training instructor at
Soho Gyms.
"Abs
are high rep muscles, so l don't see the point of going over twenty
five reps. Just change the exercise or increase the intensity of each
rep to add resistance."
Sports nutrition
Image © John Serbey
While
nutrition and exercise play fundamental roles in manipulating calorie
expenditure, there are other tools available to increase the rate of fat
burning, says Jurkiw.
"Nutrients such as caffeine and green tea
have been shown to increase the metabolism as well as increasing the
amount of fat the body uses as fuel," he says. "This is an ideal
complement to a training and nutrition plan. One such product is
Thermobol, from Maximuscle, which contains a blend of nutrients."
Abdominal exercise"An
abdominal training plan should focus on all areas of the stomach, not
just lots of sit-ups," says Jurkiw. A balanced abdominal training
session could incorporate a circuit of:
- Sit-ups
- Sit-ups with a twist (so right elbow goes across to left knee and vice versa)
- Hanging leg raises (bring knees up to make it easier)
- Plank
- Side plank
Maintain good posture
Image © John Serbey
Sit-ups
are the best form of exercise to help target and strengthen your
mid-section, however; a lot of men fall short when executing them
properly due to a lack of posture.
"You should hold your shoulders
back when engaging your core workout to reap the full benefits of each
sit-up," says Lyons. "You can also use a Swiss ball to practice your
balance, which again will activate your core."
Shake it up a littleThere's
nothing fun about doing sits-ups all day, but you can help beat the
boredom by including some variation into your abdominal workouts.
"Perform
a variety of exercises on your abs training day so you don't get
bored," says Lyons. "Change your routine around. Use a Swiss ball one
day and in the following workout use a TRX."
Prioritise your workouts
Image © John Serbey
Lyons
says that while cardio workouts are vital for burning fat, they can
hinder your performance throughout the rest of your gym session, simply
because they make you tired.
He says: "Most people often leave
their abs workout till the end of their training routine when they're
possibly rushed for time or are too tired, which is why you should
sometimes start your workout off with abdominal workouts."
Target the weaker areas firstYour
abdominal muscles have three different sections: the upper, middle and
lower abdominals. Each requires different workouts, as no singular
exercise will effectively target all three. Lyons says that it's best to
start work on the weaker lower abdominals first before targeting the
stronger areas.
He says: "Make sure you work on the weakest part
of your abs first -upper, middle, lower or intercostals [the muscles
between your rib and chest]," he says. "Getting the most difficult one
out of the way at the start will mean you can put maximum effort into
the rest of your workout."
Pick your parents wisely"Genetics
will play a role in muscle fibre distribution and fat distribution,"
says Jurkiw. "Some people find it easy to have washboard abs, whereas
others have to work a bit harder for it. Fat storage will play an
important role - some are genetically predisposed to store fat around
the abdominal region, whereas others will store fat in other areas.
"Clearly there isn't much you can do about that now so it's better to focus on the previous tips."